أثر الإنفوجرافيك في تعزيز الوعي المعلوماتي لدى الطالبات ذوي التبسيط المعرفي بالمرحلة المتوسطة
الملخص
الوعي المعلوماتي أصبح من المكونات الأساسية للثقافة المعلوماتية التي يجب أن يتحلى بها طلاب العصر الحالي، وخاصة أن التطور الحادث في تقنية المعلومات صاحبه عديد من التهديدات المعلوماتية والتي منها إمكانية اختراق الحسابات، والوصول غير المصرح به، وحذف البيانات، والتصيد الاحتيالي، وغيرها من التهديدات. وهو ما يتطلب البحث عن الحلول التي يمكن من خلالها تعزيز الوعي المعلوماتي، وخاصة في إطار وجود خصائص معرفية لفئات من الطلاب ومنها التبسيط المعرفي. وعلى ذلك فإن البحث الحالي جاء مستهدفًا تحديد أثر الإنفوجرافيك في تعزيز الوعي المعلوماتي لدى بعض الطالبات من ذوي التبسيط المعرفي. اعتمد البحث على المنهج شبه التجريبي للمقارنة بين مجموعتي البحث، حيث تدرس المجموعة التجريبية باستخدام الإنفوجرافيك، والمجموعة الضابطة تستخدم الطريقة الاعتيادية القائمة على اللقاءات. تكونت عينة البحث من (60) طالبة بالمرحلة المتوسطة تم اختيارهم من الطالبات المصنفات في سياق التبسيط المعرفي، تم توزيعهم عشوائيًا على مجموعتي البحث. من خلال البحث الحالي تم تطوير مقياس للكشف عن مستوى الوعي المعلوماتي، يتكون من ثلاثة محاور وهي تسريب البيانات، وخرق الحسابات، والتصيد الاحتيالي، تتضمن (30) مفردة. وأظهرت النتائج أفضلية المجموعة التجريبية التي استخدمت الإنفوجرافيك بالمقارنة مع المجموعة الضابطة فيما يتعلق بتحسين مستويات الوعي المعلوماتي. أوصى البحث بضرورة التوسع في توظيف الإنفوجرافيك في عمليات التوعية المعلوماتية.
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